Although there is no major museum for the whole area, the Cairns region has a number of small, generally volunteer-run, museums dotted around the territory.

 

cairns museum & historial walks


The Cairns Museum is centrally located in City Place, the mall at the corner of Lake and Shields streets. Housed in an historic building, the former School of Arts, the museum is run and supported by the Cairns Historical Society.

 

There are a number of static and pictorial displays that trace the history of the region beginning with the indigenous Aboriginal people and including the various groups that have made their way here.

 

There is a substantial display on the Chinese immigrants that include replicas of a ‘joss house’ or temple, garments and carvings.

 

There is also a large display on the various industries that have added to the Cairns region’s economy of the years and a major display on the building of the Kuranda Railway.

 

The museum is air-conditioned, open from Monday to Saturday from 10am to 4pm and entry is $5 for adults and $2 for school kids.

 

There are a number of interesting historical walks around the city of Cairns sponsored by the Cairns Regional Council. The Cairns Heritage walk travels around the city centre passing some of the major buildings.

 

The brochure gives a brief history of each building and is available from the Cairns Regional Council office.

 

The walk includes the Old Telegraph Office, The Cairns Post office – home of the local newspaper – and Cairns Regional Gallery. The Boland Centre is another interesting building that was built in 1902 and was the first concrete building in the town.

 

Other heritage tours include the Esplanade Heritage Walk that follows the monuments on the Esplanade and a historical Southern Heritage Drive, a brochure can be picked up from Cairns Regional Council at 119-145 Spence St. The council building is open from 8am to 5pm Monday to Friday but closed on public holidays.

 

bransfords fishing museum


The Bransfords Discount Tackle Shop on the Captain Cook Highway at Clifton Beach, north of Cairns, is worth a look if you are a fishing aficionado.

 

Dedicated to the father of Australian game fishing, Captain George Bransford, the shop is a Mecca for all fishing gear, historical pictures of the biggest catches and has a dedicated corner for fishing memorabilia. There are also a large number of mounted game fish.

 

According to the owner, Keith Graham, just before he died in 1994 George Bransford was asked if his name could be used for a tackle store, he promptly replied ‘Why not? Sure as hell nobody else is using it!’.

 

kuranda scenic railway museum


There is a small museum and theatrette in the Freshwater Connection station on the Kuranda Scenic Railway route north west of Cairns. In a small renovated pioneer cottage is an interpretive display about the building of the Kuranda Railway, an interactive display on the history of Cairns and other interesting bits and pieces.

 

The theatrette is located in a real railway cottage that was home to Red Lynch – the origin of the suburb name, Redlynch – who was the foreman who oversaw the construction of the first section of the famous railway line. There is a short film about the planning and construction of the Kuranda Scenic Railway.

 

atherton hou wang temple


Atherton was originally a stopover point for miners and carters heading from Cairns to the tin mines at Herberton. At its peak it had a large Chinese population and their cultural influence can still be seen in the restored temple.

 

The recently rebuilt temple is located in its original area, which continues to undergo regular digs, turning up artefacts from the Chinese occupation in the 1800s.

 

The Hou Wang Temple was the social and religious centre of the Atherton Tableland Chinese community with a community hall and kitchen in the same complex. It is the only remaining structure of the original Chinatown.

 

The ornate interior fittings were all made in China, with the community raising funds for the items to be sent from their homeland. The temple itself is built of typical north Queensland materials – timber and corrugated iron – but decades of neglect saw the structure decay. The conservation work began in 2002 and continues to today.

 

‘Hou Wang’ is not a name but a title – ‘prince marquis’ – and was given to a loyal commander of the last Song Dynasty Emperor. Atherton’s temple is believed to be the only remaining temple dedicated to him outside China.

 

Hou Wang Temple is open daily from 10am to 4pm except for Christmas Day and Good Friday. The last guided tour begins at 3.30pm; visitors can’t enter the temple without a guide. It costs $10 for adults and $5 for children aged 5-15 years.

 

Also on the grounds is an art gallery and an interpretive centre which includes interactive displays of life during the gold rush in Chinatown, an ‘artefact scanner’ and a quality gift shop.

 

the crystal caves


For something a little quirky and sure to entertain the kids, The Crystal Caves on the main street of Atherton holds one of Australia’s largest private collections of rare crystals and minerals. The distinctive ‘Crystal Car’ outside the store lets you know what you’re about to enter.

 

There are over 660 specimens on display and the store is home to the world’s largest amethyst geode which was discovered in Uruguay, is 130,000,000 years old, took three months to excavate, weighs 2,700kg and is 3.450m tall – this is worth a trip in itself.

 

The Crystal Caves sells gemstone jewellery, loose stones, crystals and mineral examples. It’s open 7 days from 9am.

 

warbirds adventures, mareeba


This is a combination aviation museum and fully-operational airport at Mareeba Airport. Visitors can see beautifully restored aircraft – including a P40 Kitty Hawk, a C47 Douglas DC3 and a Chipmunk – before jumping into a place and going for a dogfight. The museum has a great café and costs $7.50 for adults and $4 for children. It’s open Wednesday to Sunday from 10am to 4pm.

 

mareeba heritage museum & information centre


This venture combines the history of Mareeba and the region with a comprehensive tourist information desk. There is a heritage museum selling local produce and books on the region and offering a series of displays. There is a unique Rail Ambulance, a historic railway carriage and a working blacksmith’s shop.

 

port douglas museum


The Port Douglas Museum is located in an historic timber building that was once a court house – it is the second oldest surviving timber court house commissioned by the Queensland government. Official use ended in 1957 and be building was moved to its current site in 1993.

 

The building is notorious for being the court house used to run the trial of the only woman to be officially hung in Queensland when Ellen Thomson was found guilty of murder last century. There is a display on her trial and history. Other displays cover the Chinese history of the region, road construction, the police, shipping and navigation and the Battle of the Coral Sea in WWII.

 

Run by volunteers there is an entry fee of $2 and hours are flexible.

 

james cook museum & cooktown sea museum


There are two interesting museums in the historic town of Cooktown north of Cairns on Cape York Peninsula.

 

The James Cook Museum is dedicated to the ‘discoverer’ of Australia and the man who the town is named after. Located in a former convent that was built during the gold rushes in the 1800s, it is considered to be one of the best museums in regional Australia.

 

On display are the anchor and cannon from the HMS Bark Endeavour, Cook’s ship, and some extracts from Cook’s journal. There are also displays on the Aboriginal history of the region and the Chinese immigrants.

 

The museum is open daily from 9.30am to 4pm.

 

The Cooktown Sea Museum is home to the denizens of the region as well as anchors, traditional fishing vessels from Papua New Guinea, a bark canoe and other interesting bits and pieces.

 

For lovers of history there are a number of interesting monuments dotted around the landscape and some interesting architecture from the gold rush period.

 

There are a number of Captain Cook memorials in the town with the major one on Grassy Hill next to the historic lighthouse also dedicated to the man and there is a huge Bicentennial statue of the Captain.

 

Other memorials include one to Edmund Kennedy, there’s a cannon brought to the town in 1889 to prevent the rather unlikely attack by the Russians and a memorial to Mary Beatrice Watson who died escaping from Lizard Island where they had been attacked by Aboriginals.

 

The substantial town buildings built during the gold rush include the Westpac Bank with cedar joinery, the Jacky Jacky Building and the Cooktown Cemetery is well worth a look for its gothic monuments.

Cairns museums Directory



Cooktown's Old Bank
122 Charlotte St
Cooktown
P: 61 7 4069 5888

Daintree Timber Gallery
Daintree
P: 61 7 4098 6224


James Cook Museum
Cnr Furneaux & Helen streets
Cooktown
P: 61 7 4069 5386

Outback Opal Mine
Captain Cook Highway
Clifton Beach
P: 07 4055 3492


The Cairns Museum
School of Arts Building, Cnr Lake & Shields St, City Place
Cairns
P: 61 7 4051 5582